The radical state-owned enterprise reforms of the 1990s plunged the Northeast into a long period of indulgence. Today, there are still many problems in the economic and social development of the Northeast. In 2016 and the first half of 2017, the economic growth of Liaoning Province has tended to stagnate. In the national GDP rankings of the country, Liaoning ranked third in the early 1980s, and now it has fallen to the 14th. A traditional industrial province with a very high level of urbanization, the total economic volume has been surpassed by the historical agricultural province of Anhui, which is really embarrassing. The "revitalization of the old industrial base in northeast China" can no longer stay on the slogan, and the people of the Northeast can't wait.
Recently, the research report of Lin Yifu's team on the economic restructuring of Jilin Province has aroused public debate. There are no gods in this world. The suggestions given by the Lin Yifu team are not necessarily 100% correct. However, the seriousness of their field research and the sincere attitude of actively contributing and paying attention to people's livelihood are worthy of positive recognition. After all, people are rushing to solve problems. People who don’t know how to go when they have not got off the bus don’t know where to go.
For example, some people have recently blamed the economic problems in the Northeast region on the "thoughts of the young people". They believe that the concept of "not compiling you" is a reason for the lack of vitality in the Northeast economy. Just as the dignitaries of the ancient Jinyi jade food did not care whether the peasants of the "Hehe Day" had surplus food, the "small capital" of drinking cappuccino in high-end office buildings did not understand the predicament faced by young people in Northeast China.
The above-mentioned scornful mistakes are due to the fact that it is not because the young people in Northeast China value the "compilation", which leads to the lack of vitality in the Northeast economy. In fact, the concept of "compilation" is also found in other places, such as Shandong Province, which is deeply influenced by Confucian culture. However, the economic situation in Shandong Province is significantly better than that in Liaoning Province. In 2016, the GDP ranked third in the country, with a growth rate of 7.6%. Therefore, the causal relationship in the viewpoint cannot be established at all. The real situation is that the lack of vitality in the Northeast economy has led young people in the Northeast to value “compilation†– “compilation†means minimum living security, and without “compilationâ€, it will face a very cruel life.
It’s true that the “small capital†that publishes scornful remarks should really go to the northeast region to experience life and see what kind of work they can find by relying on sea investment and interviews outside of “compilationâ€. Is it working in the mobile phone industry park in Shenbei New District for 10 to 12 hours a day, 10 night shifts per month, or a monthly salary of 3,000 yuan in a privatized pharmaceutical factory, and a minimum of five insurances and one gold? Is a salesman who runs errands in a private insurance company, do not know if the rice bowl is still in the next year, or do you want to make supplementary classes for the students in the education and training institutions?
In fact, for the general level of university graduates, most of the work outside the “preparation†in the Northeast is at this level. If you experience this kind of life for yourself, do you still have the "high opinion" of "small capital" to express "why not eat meat?" Do not communicate with the general public, can you understand the Northeast society in a glance?
I have lived in the Northeast for many years and I was also a witness to the radical reform of state-owned enterprises in the 1990s. That painful history is the last time I want to recall. The young people in the Northeast are not eager to "compile", but they are forced by cruel reality. They have witnessed that their fathers were bought out in the tide of lay-off, and they are hard to live in middle age. I also saw that my brothers and friends of the same generation lived in precarious life in private enterprises, and there was no sense of security.
It is these experiences that have profoundly educated them. Only when they are "compiled" can they have a life guarantee, and they have a sense of security and a minimum of dignity. On the contrary, without "preparation", they will be slaughtered like their fathers and their peers. The income is meager and it is difficult to support the family. What is the dignity? It is really true to see the problem from the perspective of the ordinary people. The red anchor of the flowering network in the northeast region is said to be forced out by the lack of employment opportunities and rising space.
If a government claims that the state is not good because the people are too stupid and incompetent, isn’t it a joke? In the same way, some people blame the ordinary people on the social and economic problems in the Northeast, which is purely nonsense and suspected of geographical discrimination. As mentioned above, there are not many stable and well-paid jobs in the Northeast because of the government and state-owned enterprises and institutions. This is because the industrial structure has serious problems - the traditional industries have collapsed, and the new industries have not been cultivated.
The collapse of traditional industries in the Northeast is due to strategic adjustment at the national level. In the era of planned economy, the northeastern region, which is a heavy chemical industry, plays the role of a national “transfusion person†in industrialization. The state uses the profits of Northeast enterprises in the form of transfer payments for industrialization in other regions, and the Northeast enterprises are also aided. Forms for talent and technology output.
After the reform and opening up, the mouth of foreign trade has opened up a lot. The products of Northeast enterprises have no technical advantage in the face of the rapid influx of high-end industrial products of foreign companies. At this time, Northeast enterprises should invest a lot of money for product research and development and promote technology upgrades. However, most of the profits have been turned over to the state before, and they have not remained in the enterprise; at this time, the investment obtained by the Northeast enterprises has decreased, which has caused the company to lack funds for technological upgrading. The next step is that a large number of state-owned enterprises have shut down and turned, and they have staged the bitter scenes in the movie "The Piano of Steel." Looking back, many companies that had hoped to do well were violently killed and killed, and they also abolished a whole generation of skilled workers.
The power of the film "The Piano of Steel" penetrates the human heart from the reality - the best fitter, caster, and milling worker, ruined the craft in the "slowing tide" and fell to the position of Qin Qiong selling horses. Mistakes in strategic decision-making not only caused a serious loss of state-owned assets, but also destroyed the lives of ordinary workers.
The new industry has not been brought up, but it is directly related to the level and ability of local cadres.
After the "slowing tide", the Northeast region has long lacked economic cadres with strategic vision, and economic development lacks systematic planning. During this period, the northeast region nourished the official culture of “eaten the card†and further hindered the emergence of outstanding cadres.
On a national scale, the level and ability of local cadres in the Northeast are really flattering. For example, when Wang Wei served as secretary of the Jilin Provincial Party Committee, he did not think about any industrial upgrading at the same time, but he arbitrarily sold provincial SOEs as so-called "political achievements." This practice of shabu-shabu and glutinous rice dumplings made people angry and sorrowful. Until the roar of the tens of thousands of steel workers in 2009 interrupted Wang Hao’s official dream, it was only a matter of arbitrarily selling the provincial state-owned enterprises.
Why is the mediocrity of Wang Yong alone? The election of bribery bribery in Liaoning was characterized as the first major case at the provincial level, serious violation of party discipline and state law, serious destruction of the party's internal election system and the election system of the National People's Congress since the founding of the People's Republic of China. It involved dozens of cadres at or above the city level. Many local cadres can be seen. Where do you usually use your mental head?
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